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ANDROLOGY · MEN'S SEXUAL HEALTH
Erectile Dysfunction Treatment in Istanbul
Assoc. Prof. Tuncay Taş first finds out why your erections fail, then matches the treatment to that cause. So you start with the simplest option that can work, and you skip the ones that cannot.
20+ years
in urology
60+ countries
patients come from
6 options
in one plan
From $5,000
penile implant
Career figures from Assoc. Prof. Taş's clinical profile. Prices show guide ranges, and your written quote follows the consultation.
Medically reviewed by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tuncay Taş, urologist · Updated October 2026
What does erectile dysfunction treatment involve?
Erectile dysfunction, or ED, means you often cannot get or keep an erection firm enough for sex. Treatment ranges from tablets and shockwave therapy to injections and a penile implant. However, the right choice depends on the cause, not on what worked for a friend.
ED is common. In fact, US research suggests that 30 to 50 million American men have it. Yet many men try tablet after tablet for years without a single test.
So this page works as a map. First, it shows how Assoc. Prof. Taş finds the cause. Then it explains which option fits which cause, what each one costs and how long you need in Istanbul.
Which situation brings you here?
Most men reach this page after one specific frustration. So pick the line closest to yours and jump straight to the answer.
Which treatment fits which cause?
An erection needs healthy arteries, veins that close, working nerves, normal hormones and a calm mind. When one link breaks, the treatment has to target that link. Here is how Assoc. Prof. Taş matches the plan to the cause.
Narrowed arteries
Typical sign: Smoker, diabetes, high blood pressure or cholesterol; erections fade slowly over years
Usual first plan: Tablets and risk-factor control, then shockwave; injections or implant if these fail
Venous leak
Typical sign: Erection starts but softens within moments
Usual first plan: Doppler test first, then targeted treatment or an implant
Nerve damage after prostate or pelvic surgery
Typical sign: ED began right after the operation
Usual first plan: Early rehabilitation with tablets or injections; implant if no recovery
Low testosterone
Typical sign: Low desire, tiredness, low blood level twice
Usual first plan: Monitored hormone treatment alongside other options
Peyronie's disease
Typical sign: A curve, a lump or pain during erections
Usual first plan: Curvature treatment; implant with straightening in severe cases
Stress or performance anxiety
Typical sign: Normal morning erections, problems only with a partner
Usual first plan: Counselling and short-term tablets, no surgery
Why tablets stop working
Tablets help the blood flow that is already there. So when arteries narrow further or the veins leak, the same dose no longer gives a firm result. At that point, a higher dose rarely solves the problem; a test does.
How Assoc. Prof. Taş finds the cause
Most of the work happens before any treatment starts. In fact, the first two days in Istanbul answer the question many men carry for years.
A focused history: when it started, morning erections, medicines, surgery and relationship context.
Blood tests: sugar, cholesterol, testosterone and prolactin, because ED often signals a hidden condition.
Penile Doppler ultrasound: an injection creates an erection, then ultrasound measures inflow and leak.
Examination: checks for a curve, a lump or a tight foreskin that affects the plan.
Read more about each test on the ED diagnosis page.
A warning sign for the heart
Erection arteries are narrower than heart arteries, so they often block first. As a result, ED can appear years before chest pain. That is why the blood tests matter as much as the erection itself.
The six treatment options, compared
Treatment starts with the least invasive option that suits your cause. Then, if one step is not enough, a proven next step follows.
Oral tablets
How it works: Boost blood flow when you are aroused
Best suited to: Mild to moderate ED, most first-time patients
Time in Istanbul: Consultation and tests, 2 days
Low-intensity shockwave
How it works: Painless sessions that aim to grow new small vessels
Best suited to: Mild artery-related ED, men who want to rely less on tablets
Time in Istanbul: A course of sessions, planned with you
Penile injections
How it works: A fine needle gives an erection within minutes
Best suited to: Men who do not respond to tablets, nerve damage
Time in Istanbul: 2 to 3 days with training
Vacuum device
How it works: A pump draws blood in, a ring holds it
Best suited to: Men who prefer a drug-free option
Time in Istanbul: One visit with instruction
Hormone therapy
How it works: Corrects low testosterone under monitoring
Best suited to: Men with proven low levels
Time in Istanbul: Blood tests and plan, 2 days
Penile implant
How it works: A hidden device gives a firm erection on demand
Best suited to: Men for whom other options failed
Time in Istanbul: About 5 to 7 days
Shockwave therapy has its own page: shockwave treatment for ED. Men with a proven venous leak can also read about venous leak treatment.
Your first visit in Istanbul, step by step
Most men need two to three days for diagnosis and a non-surgical plan. If you choose an implant, the stay extends to about a week.
01
Private consultation
First, Assoc. Prof. Taş takes your history in person, in English and in private. Then he examines you and explains what he suspects. Finally, he orders only the tests that can change the plan.
02
Blood tests and Doppler
Next, a morning blood test checks sugar, lipids and hormones. Later the same day or the next, the Doppler ultrasound measures arterial inflow and venous leak.
03
Your written plan
He then goes through the results with you and writes a plan in order of steps. Also, it states what to try at home, when to judge the result and what comes next.
04
Treatment or follow-up
Depending on the plan, you start tablets, learn injections, begin shockwave or book an implant. Then you fly home with the reports and a follow-up schedule for your local doctor.
When is a penile implant the right answer?
A penile implant suits men whose ED does not respond to tablets, injections or shockwave. It is also the fixed solution for severe venous leak, diabetes-related ED and ED after prostate surgery. Moreover, it works every time, because it does not depend on blood flow.
Three-piece inflatable (AMS 700, Coloplast Titan)
How it feels: Firm on demand, soft at rest; the most natural result
Guide price in Istanbul: $9,000 to $12,000
Inflatable (Rigicon Infla10)
How it feels: Firm on demand, soft at rest
Guide price in Istanbul: $6,000 to $11,000
Malleable rods
How it feels: Always firm, you bend it up or down
Guide price in Istanbul: $5,000 to $7,000
The operation takes 45 to 90 minutes through one small hidden incision, and most men go home the next day. For the full device guide, see penile implant surgery or the Coloplast Titan page.
ED after robotic prostate surgery
Erection problems are common after radical prostatectomy, even when the surgeon spares the nerves. The nerves recover slowly, often over one to two years. Meanwhile, the erectile tissue needs regular blood flow, or it scars and shortens.
Penile rehabilitation
So Assoc. Prof. Taş starts rehabilitation early, usually within weeks of the operation. First, a low daily tablet or regular injections keep the tissue oxygenated. Then, at fixed checks, he judges how much natural function returns.
If erections have not returned after a fair trial, an implant gives a reliable answer. In addition, men treated with robotic prostate cancer surgery receive this plan as part of their follow-up.
Steps that make every treatment work better
No treatment replaces healthy arteries. However, a few changes improve erections on their own and help every option work better.
Stop smoking: it damages the small arteries first, and erections often improve within months of quitting.
Move every day: regular brisk walking or cycling improves blood flow to the penis.
Control sugar and blood pressure: well-managed diabetes and blood pressure protect the remaining function.
Limit alcohol and sleep well: both affect hormones and the nerve signals behind an erection.
Review your medicines: some blood pressure and mood medicines affect erections, so ask before you stop any.
What are the risks of ED treatments?
Most ED treatments carry low and short-lived risks. Still, honest information helps you choose, so here is what to know for each step.
Tablets: headache, flushing or a blocked nose; never combine them with nitrate heart medicines.
Shockwave: mild redness at most, but results vary and fade in some men.
Injections: a small bruise; rarely, an erection lasting over four hours that needs urgent care.
Implant: infection or a mechanical fault that may need another operation years later.
How much does ED treatment cost in Turkey?
Non-surgical treatment costs far less than surgery, with a quote based on your tests and steps. For implants, Assoc. Prof. Taş's guide prices start at $5,000. By comparison, the same devices cost $16,000 to $35,000 in the United States.
Consultation, blood tests, Doppler, shockwave or injection plan
Istanbul, Assoc. Prof. Taş: Personal quote after assessment
United States: Varies by insurer
United Kingdom (private): Varies by clinic
Malleable implant, stay included
Istanbul, Assoc. Prof. Taş: $5,000 to $7,000
United States: $16,000 to $22,000
United Kingdom (private): £11,000 to £14,000
Rigicon Infla10 inflatable, stay included
Istanbul, Assoc. Prof. Taş: $6,000 to $11,000
United States: $20,000 to $28,000
United Kingdom (private): £14,000 to £18,000
AMS 700 or Coloplast Titan, stay included
Istanbul, Assoc. Prof. Taş: $9,000 to $12,000
United States: $24,000 to $35,000
United Kingdom (private): £17,500 to £22,000
Your written quote follows the consultation. For implants, it covers the device, the surgeon fee, hospital care, anaesthesia and aftercare.
In addition, the team arranges your hotel and transfers. So you know the total before you book flights.
Questions to ask any clinic before ED treatment abroad
A good urologist welcomes these questions, so do not hold back. In fact, clear answers tell you more than any brochure.
Will you test the cause before treating? A plan without blood tests or Doppler is a guess.
Why this option for me? Ask how the treatment links to your specific cause.
How will we judge if it works? A clear time frame avoids months of uncertain sessions.
Who performs the implant, if I need one? Confirm the surgeon's own implant experience.
What happens after I fly home? Make sure you have written reports and a direct contact.
Travelling from the US, Canada or the UK
Many men come because ED care at home feels slow, scattered or costly. Others simply want privacy far from their local clinic.
Before you fly
Bring any previous blood results and a list of the tablets and doses you have tried.
Bring a list of all your medicines, especially heart medicines and blood thinners.
If you have had prostate or pelvic surgery, bring the operation notes.
Waiting times at home
In England, the NHS often starts with tablets from a GP, and specialist tests can take months. Canadian and US men often face long waits or high bills for Doppler and implants. In Istanbul, by contrast, consultation, tests and the plan usually fit into two days.
Back home
Finally, you leave with test results and a step-by-step plan in English. So your family doctor can prescribe and follow up with full information. For implant travel details, read the guide for US and Canada patients.
Why patients choose Assoc. Prof. Tuncay Taş

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tuncay Taş is a urologist with more than 20 years of experience. He also founded Safe Urology Clinic in Istanbul, and patients travel to him from over 60 countries.
Medical degree from Istanbul University School of Medicine, 2004
Urology residency at the University of Health Sciences, Taksim Training and Research Hospital
Fellowship in urological oncology and laparoscopic urology, Heidelberg University, Germany
Surgery in JCI-accredited partner hospitals in Istanbul
Member of the European Association of Urology and the Endourological Society
He also publishes research on erectile dysfunction treatment. Read his full background on the About Us page, or see the wider men's health and andrology service.
Frequently asked questions
What is the most effective treatment for erectile dysfunction?
It depends on the cause. Tablets work for many men, while a penile implant gives the most reliable result when other options fail.
Can erectile dysfunction be cured?
Sometimes, yes. ED from stress, low testosterone or a medicine often improves once the cause is treated. Artery damage, however, usually needs ongoing care.
Why do my ED tablets no longer work?
Usually, the blood flow problem has progressed or the veins leak. A Doppler ultrasound shows which, and the plan changes accordingly.
How long do I need to stay in Istanbul?
Plan for two to three days for diagnosis and a non-surgical plan. For a penile implant, plan for about five to seven days.
Is shockwave therapy a permanent fix for ED?
No. It can help mild artery-related ED, but results vary and may fade, so Assoc. Prof. Taş recommends it only for suitable men.
Do penile injections hurt?
Most men feel only a tiny prick, because the needle is very fine. The team trains you until you feel confident doing it yourself.
How much does a penile implant cost in Turkey?
With Assoc. Prof. Taş, guide prices run from $5,000 for malleable rods to $12,000 for a three-piece inflatable, stay included.
Will an implant change how sex feels?
Sensation, orgasm and ejaculation usually stay the same, because the implant only provides firmness. Most men also say it feels natural once healed.
Can ED be a sign of heart disease?
Yes. ED often appears years before heart symptoms, so blood sugar, cholesterol and blood pressure checks are part of every assessment.
Is my visit kept confidential?
Yes. Your consultation, tests and records stay private, and you decide what to share with your doctor at home.
Assoc. Prof. Taş's published research
This peer-reviewed paper comes from Assoc. Prof. Taş's own work on erectile dysfunction.
Early Clinical Results of the Tolerability, Safety, and Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Administration in Erectile Dysfunction. Sexual Medicine, 2021. First author.
Public health information
This page informs and does not replace an in-person medical consultation. So treatment decisions always follow your own examination and test results.
Talk to Assoc. Prof. Taş about your erections
Book a confidential consultation and get a clear plan, a written quote and dates that suit your trip.

